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Examiner Mark Halpern

TECH CENTER 1700 · 4 ART UNITS · 2,054 DECIDED APPLICATIONS · LAST ACTION JAN 2024
ALLOWANCE RATE = SHARE OF DECIDED APPLICATIONS (ALLOWED + ABANDONED); PENDING EXCLUDED
OVERALL ALLOWANCE RATE · POOLED ACROSS 4 ART UNITS
82%vs 64% weighted peer average+18 pts

Examiner Mark Halpern has allowed 1,677 of 2,054 decided applications in Chemical and Materials Engineering.

1,677 allowed
377 abandoned
No applications pending.
The weighted peer average (64%) is each art unit's average below, weighted by this examiner's applications in it (4 art units).
DATA UPDATED AUGUST 27, 2026
AU 1741 · 84%AU 1748 · 90%AU 1731 · 71%AU 1791 · 71%
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Outcomes over timemonths since first office action

grantedpendingabandoned
granted 82%abandoned 16%0%50%100%048mo36momonths since first office action
↳ move your cursor across the chart to read any month

Within 36 months of the first office action, 81.96% of Examiner Mark Halpern's applications had been granted and 15.83% had been abandoned. This counts each application from its own first office action, so it covers a different population than the overall allowance rate above, which is measured across decided applications only.

Office actions per allowanceexaminer ● vs weighted peer average ○

Mailed office actions per allowed application
1.67
1.44

Counts mailed office actions on the merits — non-final and final — over this examiner's 1,677 allowed applications. A first-action allowance counts as zero, and a notice of allowance is not an office action.

The weighted peer average (1.67) blends the per-art-unit averages, weighted by this examiner's allowed applications in each: 1741 (1.61), 1748 (1.64), 1731 (1.60), 1791 (2.03). Each art-unit figure is the unweighted mean of the individual examiner values in that art unit — the peer-typical figure, not the art unit's own ratio.

What the data says.reading this examiner

Mark Halpern maintains an 82% allowance rate across more than a thousand decided applications in Technology Center 1700 (Chemical and Materials Engineering). His record spans four art units within TC 1700. The allowance rate—the percentage of decided applications (allowed and abandoned combined, excluding pending matters)—reflects outcomes pooled across these art units. Allowance rates across his individual art units range from 71% to 90%, illustrating variation in outcomes by subject matter within the technology center. This pooled record describes past outcomes and is not a forecast for any specific application.

Reading a pooled record.

This examiner's record aggregates applications across multiple art units, each covering distinct aspects of TC 1700. The overall allowance rate is a historical average of decided applications across all four art units combined. Pooled figures describe the examiner's past record and do not predict outcomes in any individual case. Applicants interested in art-unit-specific data may consult the detailed breakdown available in the separate per-art-unit section of this page.

These are aggregate statistics from this examiner's past public record — not predictions about any specific application. The per-art-unit figures below show how the record varies across art units. Our approach to patent prosecution →

Appeals, stage by stagepre-appeal conference, then the Board

STAGE 1 · CONFERENCE13%57%30%30REQUESTSn = 30rates shown
9 of 30 proceed
+ 48 never asked
STAGE 2 · APPEAL68%10%8%13%78APPEALSn = 78rates shown
STAGE 1 · CONFERENCE OUTCOME · n = 30
  1. Prosecution reopened1757%
  2. Proceeded to appeal930%
  3. Allowed at conference413%
STAGE 2 · APPEAL OUTCOME · n = 78
  1. Allowed5368%
  2. Abandoned1013%
  3. Reversed810%
  4. Affirmed68%
  5. Affirmed in part11%

Appeal outcomes are counted from USPTO transaction records. Where an examiner has few appeals on record, these figures describe what happened in those cases and should not be read as a rate.

Categories report what happened to the appeal, not the application's final fate — most appeals resolve without a Board decision, and an application whose rejection the Board affirmed can still be granted afterward.

HOW TO READ THESE NUMBERS

Past outcomes, not predictions — identity, attribution, and coverage limits on every figure on this page. Expand for the full list.

These figures describe outcomes already on the public record. They do not predict the outcome of any application and are not legal advice.

Reassigned applications. The USPTO publishes only the examiner currently assigned to an application. Where an application has changed examiners, its entire history — including office actions issued by a predecessor — is attributed here to the current examiner.

Examiner identity. The USPTO publishes no stable examiner identifier. Identity on this site is derived from the examiner's published name together with the art unit. An examiner's record is pooled across the art units they worked in within a technology center. An examiner who has worked in more than one technology center appears here more than once, with their record split between those pages. Two examiners who share a name within a single art unit may be combined into one record.

Comparing across technology centers. Rejection-ground rates (§101, §102, §103, §112) track the subject matter a technology center examines, not examiner severity. Technology Center 1700's rates are comparable with other art units inside TC 1700 and are not comparable with rates from a different technology center.

Comparing examiners. An examiner's rates are shown here against the average for their art unit, which is the closest available comparison because art units group related subject matter. Comparisons get less reliable the further you move from that — between art units, and especially between technology centers, differences in subject matter, applicant population, and prior art make raw rate comparisons misleading. Where an examiner has few applications on record, small changes in the underlying data move the percentages a great deal.

Applications not counted. An application whose currently assigned examiner has moved to a USPTO business unit outside the examining technology centers is absent from this record, together with every office action on it — even where those actions issued while the application sat in an art unit shown here.

Coverage is incomplete. This site does not include every patent application. Applications that may not appear here include those examined in technology centers not listed on this site; those that moved elsewhere within the Office, such as to the Patent Trial and Appeal Board on appeal, to central reexamination, to the Office of Petitions, or to design or plant examination; those never published, including applications filed with a nonpublication request and those abandoned before publication; provisional applications, which are not examined on the merits; anything filed or acted on after the refresh date above; and individual applications or office actions that the USPTO's public services did not return when we retrieved them. That list is illustrative, not exhaustive.

Counts may be low. The individual outcomes described here are matters of public record. The counts and rates computed from them are ours, and they are incomplete. Because of those gaps a count here may be lower than the true figure. We cannot state the size of the difference, and it is not uniform — one examiner's page may be close to complete while another's is materially short. Rates are computed from these same counts, so the uncertainty sits in both the numerator and the denominator. Do not treat a figure here as a count of record; verify against Patent Center, PatentsView, or the Patent Examination Data System before relying on it.

An absent figure. Where a figure is absent, we did not retrieve the underlying records. It does not mean the value is zero, and it does not mean the USPTO holds no such records.

Rejection-ground retrieval. Office-action rejection records are retrieved from the USPTO's office-action dataset in date-bounded batches sized so that each is returned whole in a single response. Retrieved this way, repeated pulls return the same set of records — the retrieval is reproducible. That is a property of our retrieval, not a guarantee that the USPTO dataset itself is complete; the coverage caveats above apply to these figures as to every other.

Compiled from USPTO records as published on August 27, 2026. Prosecution continues after that date and is not reflected here.

The record, art unit by art unit.4 art units

Each section benchmarks this examiner against that art unit's average. Figures are this examiner's own public record within the art unit; the overall rate above pools them.

◈ PRIMARY · ART UNIT 1741
804 APPS · 84% ALLOWANCE

Allowance ratewhere this examiner sits among peers

84%
higher than about 73% of the 44 examiners with published rates in art unit 1741
AU avg 68%
0%
100%
Each short mark is one of the 44 examiners with published rates in art unit 1741; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average, computed across all 46 examiners in the unit — a broader group than the 44 published marks, so it can sit apart from them.

Disposition804 decided applications

679 allowed
125 abandoned
No applications pending.

Pendencymonths from filing

filed
first action 13.3mo
disposed 22.4mo
0
24mo
Art-unit average: first action 20.5 mo, disposed 33.7 mo.

Rejection groundsexaminer ● vs art-unit average ○

REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; where an art unit has no computed average for a ground, that row says so rather than showing a comparison.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility
9%
3%
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)
72%
70%
§103 — Obviousness
90%
94%
§112 — Written description & definiteness
59%
44%

Interview benefit

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

without
83%
+10 pts
with
93%

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 106 decided applications with an interview and 698 without.

◈ ART UNIT 1748
569 APPS · 90% ALLOWANCE

Allowance ratewhere this examiner sits among peers

90%
higher than about 81% of the 21 examiners with published rates in art unit 1748
AU avg 75%
0%
100%
Each short mark is one of the 21 examiners with published rates in art unit 1748; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average, computed across all 24 examiners in the unit — a broader group than the 21 published marks, so it can sit apart from them.

Disposition569 decided applications

512 allowed
No applications pending.

Pendencymonths from filing

filed
first action 17.8mo
disposed 26.1mo
0
36mo
Art-unit average: first action 22.3 mo, disposed 33.4 mo.

Rejection groundsexaminer ● vs art-unit average ○

REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; where an art unit has no computed average for a ground, that row says so rather than showing a comparison.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility
11%
4%
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)
86%
57%
§103 — Obviousness
90%
91%
§112 — Written description & definiteness
60%
52%

Interview benefit

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

without
89%
+9 pts
with
98%

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 85 decided applications with an interview and 484 without.

◈ ART UNIT 1731
364 APPS · 71% ALLOWANCE

Allowance ratewhere this examiner sits among peers

71%
higher than about 58% of the 66 examiners with published rates in art unit 1731
AU avg 59%
0%
100%
Each short mark is one of the 66 examiners with published rates in art unit 1731; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average.

Disposition364 decided applications

260 allowed
104 abandoned
No applications pending.

Pendencymonths from filing

filed
first action 17.8mo
disposed 34.1mo
0
36mo
Art-unit average: first action 22.2 mo, disposed 35.6 mo.

Rejection grounds

No rejection records for this examiner were retrieved from the USPTO office-action dataset. This is an absence of retrieved data, not a rate of zero.

Interview benefit

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

without
67%
+16 pts
with
83%

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 104 decided applications with an interview and 260 without.

◈ ART UNIT 1791
317 APPS · 71% ALLOWANCE

Allowance ratewhere this examiner sits among peers

71%
higher than about 89% of the 149 examiners with published rates in art unit 1791
AU avg 39%
0%
100%
Each short mark is one of the 149 examiners with published rates in art unit 1791; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average, computed across all 150 examiners in the unit — a broader group than the 149 published marks, so it can sit apart from them.

Disposition317 decided applications

226 allowed
91 abandoned
No applications pending.

Pendencymonths from filing

filed
first action 27.2mo
disposed 40mo
0
48mo
Art-unit average: first action 26.4 mo, disposed 41.5 mo.

Rejection groundsexaminer ● vs art-unit average ○

REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; where an art unit has no computed average for a ground, that row says so rather than showing a comparison.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility
12%
13%
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)
54%
44%
§103 — Obviousness
88%
94%
§112 — Written description & definiteness
52%
38%

Interview benefit

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

without
67%
+20 pts
with
87%

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 68 decided applications with an interview and 249 without.

// FAQ

Questions about Examiner Mark Halpern

  • What is Mark Halpern's overall allowance rate?
    82% of his decided applications (allowed and abandoned) across all art units. This is a pooled historical figure and not a forecast for any specific application.
  • How many art units does this examiner cover?
    Four art units within Technology Center 1700 (Chemical and Materials Engineering).
  • What is the range of allowance rates across his art units?
    Allowance rates range from 71% to 90% across his art units. Detailed per-art-unit figures are available in the separate section of this page.
  • What does the pooled allowance rate represent?
    The percentage of allowed and abandoned applications combined, excluding pending matters, across all four art units. It reflects past outcomes and is not a prediction for any new application.
◈ HOW LYNCH LLP CAN HELP

Where to go next.

Lynch LLP represents applicants in patent prosecution before the USPTO. These are general resources about the firm's services — not advice about this examiner or any specific application.

Patent prosecution at Lynch LLP →Application drafting, office-action responses, and prosecution strategy before the USPTO.Appeals and PTAB practice →Appeals, inter partes review, and patent-owner defense before the PTAB.IP portfolio strategy →How a patent portfolio is sequenced and built over a multi-year horizon.Scheduling time with an attorney →Free and paid consultation options across the firm's attorneys.
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METHODOLOGY & DISCLOSURES

Methodology. This page pools every art unit in which Examiner Mark Halpern has a public record within Technology Center 1700. Statistics are computed from publicly available USPTO records, refreshed on a recurring schedule. This page's data was last updated August 27, 2026. The overall allowance rate is total allowed divided by total decided applications (allowed plus abandoned) across all art units — not an average of the per-art-unit rates; pending applications are excluded. Figures are rounded for display. Pooled sample: 2,054 applications.

Rejection rates. Each §-rate is the share of this examiner's applications that drew at least one office-action rejection in which that statutory ground appears; applications with no rejection on record are excluded, and because grounds can co-occur the four do not sum to 100%. The art-unit figure beside each is the unweighted mean of the per-examiner rates across the art unit, published for §101 and §103 only. Beside the overall allowance rate we show a benchmark: for a single-art-unit examiner it is exactly that art unit's average, labeled “art-unit average”; for an examiner spanning several art units it is the “weighted peer average” — the per-art-unit averages, weighted by this examiner's application count in each — labeled distinctly because it is a blended figure, not any single art unit's average. Both are built from the same per-art-unit averages the panels show.

Office actions per allowance. Mailed office actions on the merits — non-final and final — averaged over this examiner's allowed applications. A first-action allowance counts as zero and is included; a notice of allowance is not an office action. The comparison figure is built the same way as the allowance-rate benchmark — from each art unit's own average for this measure — weighted here by this examiner's allowed applications in each art unit, since that is this measure's own denominator. Each art unit's figure is the unweighted mean of its examiners' individual values, so it is the peer-typical figure rather than the art unit's own ratio.

Lynch LLP is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Examiner statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data.

These statistics describe past examiner behavior and do not predict the outcome of any particular application. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes. Where this page compares an examiner's allowance rate to an art-unit average, that comparison is a factual description of the public record, not a characterization of any individual examiner's conduct or competence.

This page is for general informational purposes and is not legal advice. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing it. Consult a registered patent practitioner about your own matter. These figures are reproduced and recombined by Lynch LLP from the USPTO's Patent File Wrapper bulk archive and Open Data Portal APIs; they are not an official USPTO publication, and the USPTO has not reviewed, endorsed, or verified them. If a page here is wrong, tell us at lynchllp.com/contact and we will correct or remove it. Full disclaimers →

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