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Examiner James D Rutten

TECH CENTER 2100 · 5 ART UNITS · 756 DECIDED APPLICATIONS · LAST ACTION JUN 2026
ALLOWANCE RATE = SHARE OF DECIDED APPLICATIONS (ALLOWED + ABANDONED); PENDING EXCLUDED
OVERALL ALLOWANCE RATE · POOLED ACROSS 5 ART UNITS
63%vs 64% weighted peer average1 pt

Examiner James D Rutten has allowed 480 of 756 decided applications in Computer Architecture, Software, and Information Security.

allowed480abandoned276pending38· pending excluded from the rate
The weighted peer average (64%) is each art unit's average below, weighted by this examiner's applications in it (5 art units).
DATA UPDATED JULY 14, 2026
AU 2121 · 70%AU 2197 · 59%AU 2192 · 61%AU 2194 · 79%AU 2122 · 38%
// READING THIS EXAMINER

What the data says.

James D Rutten maintains a public record spanning five art units within Technology Center 2100 (Computer Architecture, Software, and Information Security). His pooled allowance rate stands at 63% across hundreds of decided applications. The allowance rate ranges from 59% to 70% across these art units, reflecting variation in the examiner's record within the technology center. This pooled figure aggregates applications decided across all five art units and represents the share of decided applications—both allowed and abandoned—relative to total decided applications.

// HOW TO READ THESE NUMBERS

How to read these numbers.

A pooled record aggregates data from multiple art units into a single examiner profile. The overall allowance rate and range reflect the examiner's historical record across all units combined and serve as a factual summary, not a prediction about any specific application. Different art units may carry different allowance rates; the pooled figure is a composite measure. Historical statistics describe what occurred in past applications and do not predict outcomes for future filings.

These are aggregate statistics from this examiner's past public record — not predictions about any specific application. The per-art-unit figures below show how the record varies across art units. Our approach to patent prosecution →

// BY ART UNIT

The record, art unit by art unit.

Each section benchmarks this examiner against that art unit's average. Figures are this examiner's own public record within the art unit; the overall rate above pools them.

◈ PRIMARY · ART UNIT 2121
292 APPS · 70% ALLOWANCE

Primarily examines neural-network / biological-model computing, and machine learning.

70% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 57%
DISPOSITION179 / 75 / 38allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION27.9 moart unit avg 27 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY44.8 moart unit avg 39.9 mo
// REJECTION PROFILE
REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility38%art unit 46%8 pts
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)71%no art-unit benchmark
§103 — Obviousness97%art unit 86%+11 pts
§112 — Written description & definiteness71%no art-unit benchmark
// INTERVIEW SPLIT

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

WITH INTERVIEW77%allowance share
WITHOUT INTERVIEW55%+22 pt difference

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 183 decided applications with an interview and 71 without.

ART UNIT 2197
251 APPS · 59% ALLOWANCE

Primarily examines program control and execution, and software engineering.

59% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 69%
DISPOSITION148 / 103 / 0allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION27.6 moart unit avg 26 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY51.5 moart unit avg 44.4 mo
// REJECTION PROFILE
REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility43%art unit 53%10 pts
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)70%no art-unit benchmark
§103 — Obviousness95%art unit 90%+5 pts
§112 — Written description & definiteness73%no art-unit benchmark
// INTERVIEW SPLIT

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

WITH INTERVIEW76%allowance share
WITHOUT INTERVIEW41%+35 pt difference

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 129 decided applications with an interview and 122 without.

ART UNIT 2192
219 APPS · 61% ALLOWANCE

Primarily examines software engineering.

61% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 66%
DISPOSITION133 / 86 / 0allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION37.9 moart unit avg 29.5 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY61.5 moart unit avg 45.1 mo
// REJECTION PROFILE
REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility0%art unit 45%45 pts
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)100%no art-unit benchmark
§103 — Obviousness0%art unit 81%81 pts
§112 — Written description & definiteness0%no art-unit benchmark
// INTERVIEW SPLIT

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

WITH INTERVIEW83%allowance share
WITHOUT INTERVIEW30%+53 pt difference

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 126 decided applications with an interview and 93 without.

ART UNIT 2194
19 APPS · 79% ALLOWANCE · LIMITED DATA

Primarily examines program control and execution.

79% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 69%
DISPOSITION15 / 4 / 0allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION19.5 moart unit avg 28 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY34.4 moart unit avg 43.9 mo
// REJECTION PROFILE
REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility53%art unit 49%+4 pts
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)76%no art-unit benchmark
§103 — Obviousness100%art unit 79%+21 pts
§112 — Written description & definiteness65%no art-unit benchmark

Based on 19 applications — too small a sample to characterize the rejection mix reliably; shown for completeness.

ART UNIT 2122
13 APPS · 38% ALLOWANCE · LIMITED DATA

Primarily examines neural-network / biological-model computing, and machine learning.

38% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 55%
DISPOSITION5 / 8 / 0allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION33.2 moart unit avg 27.2 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY42.2 moart unit avg 39.3 mo
// FAQ

Questions about Examiner James D Rutten

  • What is James D Rutten's overall allowance rate?
    The examiner's pooled allowance rate is 63% across hundreds of decided applications in Technology Center 2100.
  • How many art units has this examiner worked in?
    The examiner has a record spanning five art units: 2121, 2122, 2192, 2194, and 2197.
  • What is the range of allowance rates across the examiner's art units?
    The allowance rate ranges from 59% to 70% across the five art units, reflecting variation in the examiner's historical record within TC 2100.
  • Does this pooled rate predict the outcome of my application?
    No. Historical allowance rates describe past applications decided by the examiner and are not predictions of any specific application's outcome.
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METHODOLOGY & DISCLOSURES

Methodology. This page pools every art unit in which Examiner James D Rutten has a public record within Technology Center 2100. Statistics are computed from publicly available USPTO records, refreshed on a recurring schedule. This page's data was last updated July 14, 2026. The overall allowance rate is total allowed divided by total decided applications (allowed plus abandoned) across all art units — not an average of the per-art-unit rates; pending applications are excluded. Figures are rounded for display. Pooled sample: 794 applications.

Rejection rates. Each §-rate is the share of this examiner's applications that drew at least one office-action rejection in which that statutory ground appears; applications with no rejection on record are excluded, and because grounds can co-occur the four do not sum to 100%. The art-unit figure beside each is the unweighted mean of the per-examiner rates across the art unit, published for §101 and §103 only. Beside the overall allowance rate we show a benchmark: for a single-art-unit examiner it is exactly that art unit's average, labeled “art-unit average”; for an examiner spanning several art units it is the “weighted peer average” — the per-art-unit averages, weighted by this examiner's application count in each — labeled distinctly because it is a blended figure, not any single art unit's average. Both are built from the same per-art-unit averages the panels show.

Lynch LLP is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Examiner statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data.

These statistics describe past examiner behavior and do not predict the outcome of any particular application. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes. Where this page compares an examiner's allowance rate to an art-unit average, that comparison is a factual description of the public record, not a characterization of any individual examiner's conduct or competence.

This page is for general informational purposes and is not legal advice. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing it. Full disclaimers →

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