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Examiner Jennifer L Norton

TECH CENTER 2100 · 5 ART UNITS · 752 DECIDED APPLICATIONS · LAST ACTION JUN 2026
ALLOWANCE RATE = SHARE OF DECIDED APPLICATIONS (ALLOWED + ABANDONED); PENDING EXCLUDED
OVERALL ALLOWANCE RATE · POOLED ACROSS 5 ART UNITS
54%vs 67% weighted peer average13 pts

Examiner Jennifer L Norton has allowed 403 of 752 decided applications in Computer Architecture, Software, and Information Security.

allowed403abandoned349pending66· pending excluded from the rate
The weighted peer average (67%) is each art unit's average below, weighted by this examiner's applications in it (5 art units).
DATA UPDATED JULY 14, 2026
AU 2117 · 51%AU 2126 · 57%AU 2121 · 30%AU 2118 · 72%AU 2127 · 66%
// READING THIS EXAMINER

What the data says.

Jennifer L Norton maintains a 54% allowance rate across hundreds of decided applications in Technology Center 2100 (Computer Architecture, Software, and Information Security). Her record spans five art units within this technology center. The allowance rate—the share of decided applications (allowed and abandoned, excluding pending matters)—reflects her pooled examination history across these units. Allowance rates across her art units range from 30% to 72%, indicating variation in outcomes by subject matter within TC 2100. This pooled figure describes her past record and does not predict the outcome of any specific application.

// HOW TO READ THESE NUMBERS

How to read these numbers.

This examiner's public record aggregates decisions across multiple art units in TC 2100. The 54% allowance rate is a pooled statistic derived from all decided applications across these units combined. Variation in allowance rates among individual art units reflects differences in subject matter and application characteristics within the technology center. Pooled figures describe historical outcomes and are not predictions about any particular application. Applicants may review the detailed per-art-unit breakdown in the separate section of this examiner's profile.

These are aggregate statistics from this examiner's past public record — not predictions about any specific application. The per-art-unit figures below show how the record varies across art units. Our approach to patent prosecution →

// BY ART UNIT

The record, art unit by art unit.

Each section benchmarks this examiner against that art unit's average. Figures are this examiner's own public record within the art unit; the overall rate above pools them.

◈ PRIMARY · ART UNIT 2117
266 APPS · 51% ALLOWANCE

Primarily examines control or regulating systems.

51% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 74%
DISPOSITION102 / 98 / 66allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION20.5 moart unit avg 20.2 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY35.4 moart unit avg 33.2 mo
// REJECTION PROFILE
REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility66%art unit 33%+33 pts
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)63%no art-unit benchmark
§103 — Obviousness62%art unit 78%16 pts
§112 — Written description & definiteness88%no art-unit benchmark
// INTERVIEW SPLIT

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

WITH INTERVIEW65%allowance share
WITHOUT INTERVIEW21%+44 pt difference

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 137 decided applications with an interview and 63 without.

ART UNIT 2126
162 APPS · 57% ALLOWANCE

Primarily examines neural-network / biological-model computing, and machine learning.

57% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 63%
DISPOSITION93 / 69 / 0allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION25.8 moart unit avg 29.4 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY42.7 moart unit avg 44.4 mo
// REJECTION PROFILE
REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility36%art unit 53%17 pts
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)66%no art-unit benchmark
§103 — Obviousness90%art unit 88%+2 pts
§112 — Written description & definiteness56%no art-unit benchmark
// INTERVIEW SPLIT

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

WITH INTERVIEW54%allowance share
WITHOUT INTERVIEW72%-18 pt difference

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 133 decided applications with an interview and 29 without.

ART UNIT 2121
157 APPS · 30% ALLOWANCE

Primarily examines neural-network / biological-model computing, and machine learning.

30% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 57%
DISPOSITION47 / 110 / 0allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION26.1 moart unit avg 27 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY47 moart unit avg 39.9 mo
// REJECTION PROFILE
REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility21%art unit 46%25 pts
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)86%no art-unit benchmark
§103 — Obviousness100%art unit 86%+14 pts
§112 — Written description & definiteness29%no art-unit benchmark
// INTERVIEW SPLIT

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

WITH INTERVIEW29%allowance share
WITHOUT INTERVIEW32%-3 pt difference

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 110 decided applications with an interview and 47 without.

ART UNIT 2118
118 APPS · 72% ALLOWANCE
72% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 73%
DISPOSITION85 / 33 / 0allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION21.8 moart unit avg 22.1 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY39.9 moart unit avg 36.4 mo
// REJECTION PROFILE
REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility54%art unit 30%+24 pts
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)59%no art-unit benchmark
§103 — Obviousness65%art unit 82%17 pts
§112 — Written description & definiteness93%no art-unit benchmark
ART UNIT 2127
115 APPS · 66% ALLOWANCE

Primarily examines neural-network / biological-model computing, and machine learning.

66% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 67%
DISPOSITION76 / 39 / 0allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION26 moart unit avg 28.5 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY49.6 moart unit avg 41.8 mo
// REJECTION PROFILE
REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility18%art unit 53%35 pts
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)44%no art-unit benchmark
§103 — Obviousness90%art unit 78%+12 pts
§112 — Written description & definiteness31%no art-unit benchmark
// INTERVIEW SPLIT

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

WITH INTERVIEW77%allowance share
WITHOUT INTERVIEW63%+14 pt difference

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 26 decided applications with an interview and 89 without.

// FAQ

Questions about Examiner Jennifer L Norton

  • What is Jennifer L Norton's overall allowance rate?
    54% of her decided applications have been allowed, aggregated across all her art units in TC 2100.
  • How many art units does she examine in?
    Five art units: 2117, 2118, 2121, 2126, and 2127, all within Technology Center 2100.
  • Does her allowance rate vary by art unit?
    Yes. Across her art units, allowance rates range from 30% to 72%, reflecting variation by subject matter within TC 2100. The 54% figure is the pooled rate across all units.
  • Is the 54% allowance rate a prediction for my application?
    No. The pooled rate describes her past record across hundreds of decided applications. It is not a prediction of any specific application's outcome.
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METHODOLOGY & DISCLOSURES

Methodology. This page pools every art unit in which Examiner Jennifer L Norton has a public record within Technology Center 2100. Statistics are computed from publicly available USPTO records, refreshed on a recurring schedule. This page's data was last updated July 14, 2026. The overall allowance rate is total allowed divided by total decided applications (allowed plus abandoned) across all art units — not an average of the per-art-unit rates; pending applications are excluded. Figures are rounded for display. Pooled sample: 818 applications.

Rejection rates. Each §-rate is the share of this examiner's applications that drew at least one office-action rejection in which that statutory ground appears; applications with no rejection on record are excluded, and because grounds can co-occur the four do not sum to 100%. The art-unit figure beside each is the unweighted mean of the per-examiner rates across the art unit, published for §101 and §103 only. Beside the overall allowance rate we show a benchmark: for a single-art-unit examiner it is exactly that art unit's average, labeled “art-unit average”; for an examiner spanning several art units it is the “weighted peer average” — the per-art-unit averages, weighted by this examiner's application count in each — labeled distinctly because it is a blended figure, not any single art unit's average. Both are built from the same per-art-unit averages the panels show.

Lynch LLP is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Examiner statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data.

These statistics describe past examiner behavior and do not predict the outcome of any particular application. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes. Where this page compares an examiner's allowance rate to an art-unit average, that comparison is a factual description of the public record, not a characterization of any individual examiner's conduct or competence.

This page is for general informational purposes and is not legal advice. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing it. Full disclaimers →

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