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Examiner Ramsey Refai

TECH CENTER 2100 · 3 ART UNITS · 74 DECIDED APPLICATIONS · LAST ACTION OCT 2012
ALLOWANCE RATE = SHARE OF DECIDED APPLICATIONS (ALLOWED + ABANDONED); PENDING EXCLUDED
OVERALL ALLOWANCE RATE · POOLED ACROSS 3 ART UNITS
45%vs 51% weighted peer average6 pts

Examiner Ramsey Refai has allowed 33 of 74 decided applications in Computer Architecture, Software, and Information Security.

allowed33abandoned41pending0· pending excluded from the rate
The weighted peer average (51%) is each art unit's average below, weighted by this examiner's applications in it (3 art units).
DATA UPDATED JULY 14, 2026
AU 2152 · 36%AU 2141 · 100%AU 2154 · 33%
// READING THIS EXAMINER

What the data says.

Ramsey Refai maintains a public record across 3 art units within Technology Center 2100 (Computer Architecture, Software, and Information Security). The pooled allowance rate is 45%, measured across dozens of decided applications. This rate reflects the share of applications that were allowed among all applications that reached a final disposition (allowed or abandoned), excluding pending matters. The examiner's work spans multiple art units within TC 2100, and the overall record aggregates outcomes from that full portfolio.

// HOW TO READ THESE NUMBERS

How to read these numbers.

A pooled record aggregates data across all art units an examiner handles. The allowance rate shown—45%—is a historical measure of decided applications and describes past outcomes, not a prediction for any individual application. Cross-art-unit pooling means the figure reflects the examiner's aggregate practice across different subject areas. Individual art-unit rates may vary; this figure captures the broader pattern only.

These are aggregate statistics from this examiner's past public record — not predictions about any specific application. The per-art-unit figures below show how the record varies across art units. Our approach to patent prosecution →

// BY ART UNIT

The record, art unit by art unit.

Each section benchmarks this examiner against that art unit's average. Figures are this examiner's own public record within the art unit; the overall rate above pools them.

◈ PRIMARY · ART UNIT 2152
58 APPS · 36% ALLOWANCE

Primarily examines information retrieval and database structures.

36% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 49%
DISPOSITION21 / 37 / 0allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION39.7 moart unit avg 28.8 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY58.8 moart unit avg 42.9 mo
// INTERVIEW SPLIT

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

WITH INTERVIEW50%allowance share
WITHOUT INTERVIEW31%+19 pt difference

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 16 decided applications with an interview and 42 without.

ART UNIT 2141
10 APPS · 100% ALLOWANCE · LIMITED DATA

Primarily examines artificial-intelligence and machine-learning methods.

100% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 55%
DISPOSITION10 / 0 / 0allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION15.8 moart unit avg 28.8 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY31.3 moart unit avg 47.1 mo
// REJECTION PROFILE
REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility60%art unit 50%+10 pts
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)60%no art-unit benchmark
§103 — Obviousness20%art unit 91%71 pts
§112 — Written description & definiteness60%no art-unit benchmark

Based on 10 applications — too small a sample to characterize the rejection mix reliably; shown for completeness.

ART UNIT 2154
6 APPS · 33% ALLOWANCE · LIMITED DATA

Primarily examines information retrieval and database structures.

33% allowance (of decided)▏ art-unit average 58%
DISPOSITION2 / 4 / 0allowed / abandoned / pending
FIRST ACTION40 moart unit avg 27.1 mo
TOTAL PENDENCY46 moart unit avg 41.9 mo
// FAQ

Questions about Examiner Ramsey Refai

  • What is Ramsey Refai's overall allowance rate?
    The pooled allowance rate is 45%, calculated from dozens of decided applications (allowed and abandoned cases) across all art units.
  • How many art units does this examiner cover?
    Ramsey Refai works across 3 art units (2141, 2152, 2154) within Technology Center 2100.
  • Does this rate apply to my specific application?
    No. The allowance rate is a historical aggregate and does not predict the outcome of any individual application. Outcomes depend on claim language, prior art, and examination of the specific record.
  • Why is this a pooled figure?
    The figure combines results across all art units the examiner handles. Individual art-unit rates may differ and are shown separately on this page.
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METHODOLOGY & DISCLOSURES

Methodology. This page pools every art unit in which Examiner Ramsey Refai has a public record within Technology Center 2100. Statistics are computed from publicly available USPTO records, refreshed on a recurring schedule. This page's data was last updated July 14, 2026. The overall allowance rate is total allowed divided by total decided applications (allowed plus abandoned) across all art units — not an average of the per-art-unit rates; pending applications are excluded. Figures are rounded for display. Pooled sample: 74 applications.

Rejection rates. Each §-rate is the share of this examiner's applications that drew at least one office-action rejection in which that statutory ground appears; applications with no rejection on record are excluded, and because grounds can co-occur the four do not sum to 100%. The art-unit figure beside each is the unweighted mean of the per-examiner rates across the art unit, published for §101 and §103 only. Beside the overall allowance rate we show a benchmark: for a single-art-unit examiner it is exactly that art unit's average, labeled “art-unit average”; for an examiner spanning several art units it is the “weighted peer average” — the per-art-unit averages, weighted by this examiner's application count in each — labeled distinctly because it is a blended figure, not any single art unit's average. Both are built from the same per-art-unit averages the panels show.

Lynch LLP is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Examiner statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data.

These statistics describe past examiner behavior and do not predict the outcome of any particular application. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes. Where this page compares an examiner's allowance rate to an art-unit average, that comparison is a factual description of the public record, not a characterization of any individual examiner's conduct or competence.

This page is for general informational purposes and is not legal advice. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing it. Full disclaimers →

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