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Examiner Roberta A Shand

TECH CENTER 2400 · 2 ART UNITS · 350 DECIDED APPLICATIONS · LAST ACTION MAY 2019
ALLOWANCE RATE = SHARE OF DECIDED APPLICATIONS (ALLOWED + ABANDONED); PENDING EXCLUDED
OVERALL ALLOWANCE RATE · POOLED ACROSS 2 ART UNITS
82%vs 81% weighted peer average+1 pt

Examiner Roberta A Shand has allowed 286 of 350 decided applications.

286 allowed
64 abandoned
No applications pending.
The weighted peer average (81%) is each art unit's average below, weighted by this examiner's applications in it (2 art units).
DATA UPDATED JULY 22, 2026
AU 2472 · 83%AU 2416 · 68%

What the data says.reading this examiner

Roberta A Shand maintains a pooled allowance rate of 82% across hundreds of decided applications in Technology Center 2400. Her public record spans 2 art units. The allowance rate ranges from 68% to 83% across these art units, reflecting variation in the decided applications within each unit. This pooled figure represents the proportion of decided applications (allowed and abandoned combined) in which an allowance issued, and does not include pending applications.

How to read these numbers.

A pooled record aggregates an examiner's decisions across multiple art units into a single overall allowance rate. This aggregate figure describes the examiner's historical record and reflects the mix of applications across those units. The pooled rate is not a prediction of the outcome for any specific application; individual results depend on the application's merits, claims, prior art, and other case-specific factors.

These are aggregate statistics from this examiner's past public record — not predictions about any specific application. The per-art-unit figures below show how the record varies across art units. Our approach to patent prosecution →

The record, art unit by art unit.2 art units

Each section benchmarks this examiner against that art unit's average. Figures are this examiner's own public record within the art unit; the overall rate above pools them.

◈ PRIMARY · ART UNIT 2472
322 APPS · 83% ALLOWANCE

Allowance ratewhere this examiner sits among peers

83%
higher than about 31% of the 45 examiners with published rates in art unit 2472
AU avg 83%
0%
100%
Each short mark is one of the 45 examiners with published rates in art unit 2472; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average, computed across all 47 examiners in the unit — a broader group than the 45 published marks, so it can sit apart from them.

Disposition322 decided applications

267 allowed
55 abandoned
No applications pending.

Pendencymonths from filing

filed
first action 26.4mo
disposed 48.1mo
0
60mo
Art-unit average: first action 23.3 mo, disposed 35.1 mo.

Rejection groundsexaminer ● vs art-unit average ○

REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility
AU 22
20%
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)
no AU benchmark
53%
§103 — Obviousness
AU 82
80%
§112 — Written description & definiteness
no AU benchmark
55%

Interview benefit

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

without
83%
2 pts
with
81%

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 47 decided applications with an interview and 275 without.

ART UNIT 2416
28 APPS · 68% ALLOWANCE · LIMITED DATA

Allowance ratewhere this examiner sits among peers

68%
higher than about 56% of the 144 examiners with published rates in art unit 2416
AU avg 58%
0%
100%
Each short mark is one of the 144 examiners with published rates in art unit 2416; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average, computed across all 146 examiners in the unit — a broader group than the 144 published marks, so it can sit apart from them.

Disposition28 decided applications

19 allowed
9 abandoned
No applications pending.

Pendencymonths from filing

filed
first action 39.2mo
disposed 53mo
0
60mo
Art-unit average: first action 33.2 mo, disposed 47.8 mo.
// FAQ

Questions about Examiner Roberta A Shand

  • What is Roberta A Shand's overall allowance rate?
    Her pooled allowance rate is 82% across hundreds of decided applications in Technology Center 2400.
  • How many art units does this record cover?
    The pooled record spans 2 art units within TC 2400.
  • Does the allowance rate vary across her art units?
    Yes. The allowance rate ranges from 68% to 83% across these art units, reflecting differences in the applications decided within each.
  • Does this pooled rate predict my application's outcome?
    No. The pooled rate describes past decisions and is not a prediction for any specific application. Outcomes depend on individual case merits, claim scope, prior art, and other application-specific facts.
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METHODOLOGY & DISCLOSURES

Methodology. This page pools every art unit in which Examiner Roberta A Shand has a public record within Technology Center 2400. Statistics are computed from publicly available USPTO records, refreshed on a recurring schedule. This page's data was last updated July 22, 2026. The overall allowance rate is total allowed divided by total decided applications (allowed plus abandoned) across all art units — not an average of the per-art-unit rates; pending applications are excluded. Figures are rounded for display. Pooled sample: 350 applications.

Rejection rates. Each §-rate is the share of this examiner's applications that drew at least one office-action rejection in which that statutory ground appears; applications with no rejection on record are excluded, and because grounds can co-occur the four do not sum to 100%. The art-unit figure beside each is the unweighted mean of the per-examiner rates across the art unit, published for §101 and §103 only. Beside the overall allowance rate we show a benchmark: for a single-art-unit examiner it is exactly that art unit's average, labeled “art-unit average”; for an examiner spanning several art units it is the “weighted peer average” — the per-art-unit averages, weighted by this examiner's application count in each — labeled distinctly because it is a blended figure, not any single art unit's average. Both are built from the same per-art-unit averages the panels show.

Lynch LLP is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Examiner statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data.

These statistics describe past examiner behavior and do not predict the outcome of any particular application. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes. Where this page compares an examiner's allowance rate to an art-unit average, that comparison is a factual description of the public record, not a characterization of any individual examiner's conduct or competence.

This page is for general informational purposes and is not legal advice. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing it. Full disclaimers →

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