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◈ USPTO PATENT EXAMINER STATISTICS

Examiner Siming Liu

TECH CENTER 2400 · 4 ART UNITS · 662 DECIDED APPLICATIONS · LAST ACTION JUL 2026
ALLOWANCE RATE = SHARE OF DECIDED APPLICATIONS (ALLOWED + ABANDONED); PENDING EXCLUDED
OVERALL ALLOWANCE RATE · POOLED ACROSS 4 ART UNITS
84%vs 76% weighted peer average+8 pts

Examiner Siming Liu has allowed 554 of 662 decided applications.

554 allowed
108 abandoned
Plus 36 applications still pending — not yet decided, so excluded from the rate.
The weighted peer average (76%) is each art unit's average below, weighted by this examiner's applications in it (4 art units).
DATA UPDATED JULY 22, 2026
AU 2411 · 90%AU 2413 · 81%AU 2472 · 74%AU 2416 · 56%

What the data says.reading this examiner

Examiner Siming Liu maintains an overall allowance rate of 84% across hundreds of decided applications in Technology Center 2400. His record spans four art units (2411, 2413, 2416, and 2472). The allowance rate varies across these art units, ranging from 74% to 90%. This pooled figure represents the percentage of applications with final dispositions—allowed and abandoned combined—and does not include pending applications. The range reflects variation in allowance rates among the individual art units within his jurisdiction.

How to read these numbers.

A pooled record aggregates an examiner's allowance rates across multiple art units into a single overall percentage. The 84% figure shown here combines thousands of decided applications across four different art-unit jurisdictions. This aggregate is a historical summary and is not a prediction of the outcome of any particular application. Individual art units within the examiner's record may show different allowance rates; those figures appear in separate detail sections of this page.

These are aggregate statistics from this examiner's past public record — not predictions about any specific application. The per-art-unit figures below show how the record varies across art units. Our approach to patent prosecution →

The record, art unit by art unit.4 art units

Each section benchmarks this examiner against that art unit's average. Figures are this examiner's own public record within the art unit; the overall rate above pools them.

◈ PRIMARY · ART UNIT 2411
331 APPS · 90% ALLOWANCE

Allowance ratewhere this examiner sits among peers

90%
higher than about 72% of the 25 examiners with published rates in art unit 2411
AU avg 76%
0%
100%
Each short mark is one of the 25 examiners with published rates in art unit 2411; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average.

Disposition295 decided applications

265 allowed
Plus 36 applications still pending — not yet decided, so excluded from the rate.

Pendencymonths from filing

filed
first action 19.9mo
disposed 29.5mo
0
36mo
Art-unit average: first action 21 mo, disposed 38.4 mo.

Rejection groundsexaminer ● vs art-unit average ○

REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility
AU 26
13%
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)
no AU benchmark
55%
§103 — Obviousness
AU 86
77%
§112 — Written description & definiteness
no AU benchmark
47%

Interview benefit

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

without
90%
1 pt
with
89%

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 73 decided applications with an interview and 222 without.

ART UNIT 2413
273 APPS · 81% ALLOWANCE

Allowance ratewhere this examiner sits among peers

81%
higher than about 48% of the 29 examiners with published rates in art unit 2413
AU avg 74%
0%
100%
Each short mark is one of the 29 examiners with published rates in art unit 2413; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average, computed across all 30 examiners in the unit — a broader group than the 29 published marks, so it can sit apart from them.

Disposition273 decided applications

221 allowed
52 abandoned
No applications pending.

Pendencymonths from filing

filed
first action 20.2mo
disposed 35.5mo
0
36mo
Art-unit average: first action 20 mo, disposed 36.3 mo.

Rejection groundsexaminer ● vs art-unit average ○

REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility
AU 23
27%
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)
no AU benchmark
51%
§103 — Obviousness
AU 88
80%
§112 — Written description & definiteness
no AU benchmark
65%

Interview benefit

Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

without
78%
+10 pts
with
88%

A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 80 decided applications with an interview and 193 without.

ART UNIT 2472
85 APPS · 74% ALLOWANCE

Allowance ratewhere this examiner sits among peers

74%
higher than about 16% of the 45 examiners with published rates in art unit 2472
AU avg 83%
0%
100%
Each short mark is one of the 45 examiners with published rates in art unit 2472; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average, computed across all 47 examiners in the unit — a broader group than the 45 published marks, so it can sit apart from them.

Disposition85 decided applications

63 allowed
22 abandoned
No applications pending.

Pendencymonths from filing

filed
first action 28.1mo
disposed 43.6mo
0
48mo
Art-unit average: first action 23.3 mo, disposed 35.1 mo.

Rejection groundsexaminer ● vs art-unit average ○

REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; §102 and §112 carry no art-unit benchmark.

§101 — Subject-matter eligibility
AU 22
35%
§102 — Anticipation (novelty)
no AU benchmark
58%
§103 — Obviousness
AU 82
81%
§112 — Written description & definiteness
no AU benchmark
58%
ART UNIT 2416
9 APPS · 56% ALLOWANCE · LIMITED DATA

Allowance ratewhere this examiner sits among peers

56%
higher than about 39% of the 144 examiners with published rates in art unit 2416
AU avg 58%
0%
100%
Each short mark is one of the 144 examiners with published rates in art unit 2416; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average, computed across all 146 examiners in the unit — a broader group than the 144 published marks, so it can sit apart from them.

Disposition9 decided applications

5 allowed
4 abandoned
No applications pending.

Pendencymonths from filing

filed
first action 32.5mo
disposed 41mo
0
48mo
Art-unit average: first action 33.2 mo, disposed 47.8 mo.
// FAQ

Questions about Examiner Siming Liu

  • What is Examiner Siming Liu's overall allowance rate?
    84% across hundreds of decided applications pooled across all art units. This represents the share of applications with final dispositions (allowed and abandoned) in his record.
  • How many art units does this examiner cover?
    Four art units: 2411, 2413, 2416, and 2472, all within Technology Center 2400.
  • What is the range of allowance rates across his art units?
    Allowance rates range from 74% to 90% among the individual art units in his record. The pooled overall rate is 84%.
  • What does this pooled record mean for my application?
    This pooled figure is a historical aggregate and not a prediction for any specific application. Actual outcomes depend on the merits, the particular art unit, and examination details specific to your case.
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METHODOLOGY & DISCLOSURES

Methodology. This page pools every art unit in which Examiner Siming Liu has a public record within Technology Center 2400. Statistics are computed from publicly available USPTO records, refreshed on a recurring schedule. This page's data was last updated July 22, 2026. The overall allowance rate is total allowed divided by total decided applications (allowed plus abandoned) across all art units — not an average of the per-art-unit rates; pending applications are excluded. Figures are rounded for display. Pooled sample: 698 applications.

Rejection rates. Each §-rate is the share of this examiner's applications that drew at least one office-action rejection in which that statutory ground appears; applications with no rejection on record are excluded, and because grounds can co-occur the four do not sum to 100%. The art-unit figure beside each is the unweighted mean of the per-examiner rates across the art unit, published for §101 and §103 only. Beside the overall allowance rate we show a benchmark: for a single-art-unit examiner it is exactly that art unit's average, labeled “art-unit average”; for an examiner spanning several art units it is the “weighted peer average” — the per-art-unit averages, weighted by this examiner's application count in each — labeled distinctly because it is a blended figure, not any single art unit's average. Both are built from the same per-art-unit averages the panels show.

Lynch LLP is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Examiner statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data.

These statistics describe past examiner behavior and do not predict the outcome of any particular application. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes. Where this page compares an examiner's allowance rate to an art-unit average, that comparison is a factual description of the public record, not a characterization of any individual examiner's conduct or competence.

This page is for general informational purposes and is not legal advice. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing it. Full disclaimers →

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