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HOME/EXAMINERS/TC 2600/PENNY LOUISE CAUDLE
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Examiner Penny Louise Caudle

TECH CENTER 2600 · 1 ART UNIT · 88 DECIDED APPLICATIONS · LAST ACTION JUL 2026
ALLOWANCE RATE = SHARE OF DECIDED APPLICATIONS (ALLOWED + ABANDONED); PENDING EXCLUDED
OVERALL ALLOWANCE RATE · POOLED ACROSS 1 ART UNIT · EARLY RECORD
70%vs 70% art-unit average±0 pts
higher than about 29% of the 28 examiners with published rates in art unit 2657
AU avg 70%
0%
100%
Each short mark is one of the 28 examiners with published rates in art unit 2657; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average, computed across all 29 examiners in the unit — a broader group than the 28 published marks, so it can sit apart from them.

Examiner Penny Louise Caudle has allowed 62 of 88 decided applications in Communications.

62 allowed
26 abandoned
Plus 30 applications still pending — not yet decided, so excluded from the rate.
None of this examiner's applications has reached the three-year mark since its first office action, so this rate rests on the fastest outcomes — early allowances and early abandonments. It will move as the 30 pending cases resolve. The outcomes-over-time chart below keeps pending cases in the denominator.
DATA UPDATED AUGUST 27, 2026
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Outcomes over timemonths since first office action

grantedpendingabandoned
granted 68%abandoned 32%0%50%100%024mo24momonths since first office action
↳ move your cursor across the chart to read any month

Office actions per allowanceexaminer ● vs art-unit average ○

Mailed office actions per allowed application
1.87
1.95

Counts mailed office actions on the merits — non-final and final — over this examiner's 62 allowed applications. A first-action allowance counts as zero, and a notice of allowance is not an office action.

The art-unit average (1.87) is art unit 2657's figure. Each art-unit figure is the unweighted mean of the individual examiner values in that art unit — the peer-typical figure, not the art unit's own ratio.

What the data says.reading this examiner

Penny Louise Caudle maintains a public record in Technology Center 2600 (Communications), covering 1 art unit. Across dozens of decided applications, the examiner's allowance rate is 70%, meaning that 70% of applications that reached a final decision were allowed, while the remainder were abandoned. This rate reflects the proportion of allowed dispositions within the pool of decided cases and does not characterize the examiner's approach to any particular application. The record spans a single art unit within TC 2600.

Reading a pooled record.

A pooled record aggregates all decided applications across an examiner's art units into a single allowance rate. This aggregate figure describes past dispositions and is not a prediction of any specific application's outcome. Allowance rate alone does not account for application complexity, claim scope, prior art posture, or prosecution history. Pooled statistics reflect correlations in historical data, not causal relationships.

These are aggregate statistics from this examiner's past public record — not predictions about any specific application. The per-art-unit figures below show how the record varies across art units. Our approach to patent prosecution →

Appeals, stage by stagepre-appeal conference, then the Board

STAGE 1 · CONFERENCEno pre-appeal requestsn = 0counts only
0 of 0 proceed
+ 1 never asked
STAGE 2 · APPEAL11APPEALn = 1counts only
STAGE 1 · CONFERENCE OUTCOME · n = 0
    STAGE 2 · APPEAL OUTCOME · n = 1
    1. Reversed1

    Appeal outcomes are counted from USPTO transaction records. Where an examiner has few appeals on record, these figures describe what happened in those cases and should not be read as a rate.

    Rates are not shown below 20 cases, because a single case would move the figure by more than five percentage points.

    Categories report what happened to the appeal, not the application's final fate — most appeals resolve without a Board decision, and an application whose rejection the Board affirmed can still be granted afterward.

    HOW TO READ THESE NUMBERS

    Past outcomes, not predictions — identity, attribution, and coverage limits on every figure on this page. Expand for the full list.

    These figures describe outcomes already on the public record. They do not predict the outcome of any application and are not legal advice.

    Reassigned applications. The USPTO publishes only the examiner currently assigned to an application. Where an application has changed examiners, its entire history — including office actions issued by a predecessor — is attributed here to the current examiner.

    Examiner identity. The USPTO publishes no stable examiner identifier. Identity on this site is derived from the examiner's published name together with the art unit. An examiner's record is pooled across the art units they worked in within a technology center. An examiner who has worked in more than one technology center appears here more than once, with their record split between those pages. Two examiners who share a name within a single art unit may be combined into one record.

    Comparing across technology centers. Rejection-ground rates (§101, §102, §103, §112) track the subject matter a technology center examines, not examiner severity. Technology Center 2600's rates are comparable with other art units inside TC 2600 and are not comparable with rates from a different technology center.

    Comparing examiners. An examiner's rates are shown here against the average for their art unit, which is the closest available comparison because art units group related subject matter. Comparisons get less reliable the further you move from that — between art units, and especially between technology centers, differences in subject matter, applicant population, and prior art make raw rate comparisons misleading. Where an examiner has few applications on record, small changes in the underlying data move the percentages a great deal.

    Applications not counted. An application whose currently assigned examiner has moved to a USPTO business unit outside the examining technology centers is absent from this record, together with every office action on it — even where those actions issued while the application sat in an art unit shown here.

    Coverage is incomplete. This site does not include every patent application. Applications that may not appear here include those examined in technology centers not listed on this site; those that moved elsewhere within the Office, such as to the Patent Trial and Appeal Board on appeal, to central reexamination, to the Office of Petitions, or to design or plant examination; those never published, including applications filed with a nonpublication request and those abandoned before publication; provisional applications, which are not examined on the merits; anything filed or acted on after the refresh date above; and individual applications or office actions that the USPTO's public services did not return when we retrieved them. That list is illustrative, not exhaustive.

    Counts may be low. The individual outcomes described here are matters of public record. The counts and rates computed from them are ours, and they are incomplete. Because of those gaps a count here may be lower than the true figure. We cannot state the size of the difference, and it is not uniform — one examiner's page may be close to complete while another's is materially short. Rates are computed from these same counts, so the uncertainty sits in both the numerator and the denominator. Do not treat a figure here as a count of record; verify against Patent Center, PatentsView, or the Patent Examination Data System before relying on it.

    An absent figure. Where a figure is absent, we did not retrieve the underlying records. It does not mean the value is zero, and it does not mean the USPTO holds no such records.

    Rejection-ground retrieval. Office-action rejection records are retrieved from the USPTO's office-action dataset in date-bounded batches sized so that each is returned whole in a single response. Retrieved this way, repeated pulls return the same set of records — the retrieval is reproducible. That is a property of our retrieval, not a guarantee that the USPTO dataset itself is complete; the coverage caveats above apply to these figures as to every other.

    Compiled from USPTO records as published on August 27, 2026. Prosecution continues after that date and is not reflected here.

    The record, art unit by art unit.1 art unit

    Each section benchmarks this examiner against that art unit's average. Figures are this examiner's own public record within the art unit; the overall rate above pools them.

    ◈ PRIMARY · ART UNIT 2657
    118 APPS · 70% ALLOWANCE

    Allowance ratewhere this examiner sits among peers

    70%
    higher than about 29% of the 28 examiners with published rates in art unit 2657
    AU avg 70%
    0%
    100%
    Each short mark is one of the 28 examiners with published rates in art unit 2657; the dot is this examiner. The tick is the art-unit average, computed across all 29 examiners in the unit — a broader group than the 28 published marks, so it can sit apart from them.

    Disposition88 decided applications

    62 allowed
    26 abandoned
    Plus 30 applications still pending — not yet decided, so excluded from the rate.

    Pendencymonths from filing

    filed
    first action 24.5mo
    disposed 37.8mo
    0
    48mo
    Art-unit average: first action 21.5 mo, disposed 35.4 mo.

    Rejection groundsexaminer ● vs art-unit average ○

    REJECTION RATE = SHARE OF THIS EXAMINER'S APPLICATIONS THAT DREW ≥1 OFFICE-ACTION REJECTION IN WHICH THE GROUND APPEARS

    Grounds can co-occur, so the four don't sum to 100%. The art-unit figure is the unweighted mean across examiners in the art unit; where an art unit has no computed average for a ground, that row says so rather than showing a comparison.

    §101 — Subject-matter eligibility
    47%
    67%
    §102 — Anticipation (novelty)
    73%
    93%
    §103 — Obviousness
    86%
    90%
    §112 — Written description & definiteness
    50%
    64%

    Interview benefit

    Allowance rate for applications with an examiner interview versus without one.

    without
    63%
    +16 pts
    with
    79%

    A correlation, not proof that interviews cause allowances. Based on 39 decided applications with an interview and 49 without.

    // FAQ

    Questions about Examiner Penny Louise Caudle

    • What is Penny Louise Caudle's allowance rate?
      The allowance rate is 70% of decided applications (allowed and abandoned combined), across dozens of decided cases pooled across all art units.
    • How many art units does this examiner cover?
      This record covers 1 art unit within Technology Center 2600 (Communications).
    • What does the allowance rate represent?
      The allowance rate is the percentage of applications that received an allowance among all decided (allowed or abandoned) applications. It is a historical measure and not a prediction of any individual application's outcome.
    • Is this record current?
      This public record reflects data available in the examiner's official USPTO file. Pending applications are excluded; only decided cases are counted.
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    METHODOLOGY & DISCLOSURES

    Methodology. This page pools every art unit in which Examiner Penny Louise Caudle has a public record within Technology Center 2600. Statistics are computed from publicly available USPTO records, refreshed on a recurring schedule. This page's data was last updated August 27, 2026. The overall allowance rate is total allowed divided by total decided applications (allowed plus abandoned) across all art units — not an average of the per-art-unit rates; pending applications are excluded. Figures are rounded for display. Pooled sample: 118 applications.

    Rejection rates. Each §-rate is the share of this examiner's applications that drew at least one office-action rejection in which that statutory ground appears; applications with no rejection on record are excluded, and because grounds can co-occur the four do not sum to 100%. The art-unit figure beside each is the unweighted mean of the per-examiner rates across the art unit, published for §101 and §103 only. Beside the overall allowance rate we show a benchmark: for a single-art-unit examiner it is exactly that art unit's average, labeled “art-unit average”; for an examiner spanning several art units it is the “weighted peer average” — the per-art-unit averages, weighted by this examiner's application count in each — labeled distinctly because it is a blended figure, not any single art unit's average. Both are built from the same per-art-unit averages the panels show.

    Office actions per allowance. Mailed office actions on the merits — non-final and final — averaged over this examiner's allowed applications. A first-action allowance counts as zero and is included; a notice of allowance is not an office action. The comparison figure is built the same way as the allowance-rate benchmark — from each art unit's own average for this measure — weighted here by this examiner's allowed applications in each art unit, since that is this measure's own denominator. Each art unit's figure is the unweighted mean of its examiners' individual values, so it is the peer-typical figure rather than the art unit's own ratio.

    Lynch LLP is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Examiner statistics are derived from publicly available USPTO data.

    These statistics describe past examiner behavior and do not predict the outcome of any particular application. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes. Where this page compares an examiner's allowance rate to an art-unit average, that comparison is a factual description of the public record, not a characterization of any individual examiner's conduct or competence.

    This page is for general informational purposes and is not legal advice. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing it. Consult a registered patent practitioner about your own matter. These figures are reproduced and recombined by Lynch LLP from the USPTO's Patent File Wrapper bulk archive and Open Data Portal APIs; they are not an official USPTO publication, and the USPTO has not reviewed, endorsed, or verified them. If a page here is wrong, tell us at lynchllp.com/contact and we will correct or remove it. Full disclaimers →

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